| Publication date: 16/02/2017 | |
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Status: 
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License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Short description: Genealogies of the Baruya people of Papua New Guinea (5,000 individuals)
| Name: | Baruya |
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| Simplified name: | baruya |
| Author: | Maurice Godelier |
| Coder: | Anne-Sylvie Malbrancke |
| Contributor: | Anne-Sylvie Malbrancke |
| Contact: | annesylvie.malbrancke@gmail.com |
| Creation date: | 31/01/2017 |
| Edition date: | 31/01/2017 |
| Ethnic or cultural group: | Anga (Baruya) |
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| Atlas code: | - |
| Language group: | Yipma |
| Location: | Wonenara and Marawaka Valleys, Eastern Highlands |
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| Country: | Papua New Guinea |
| Region: | Melanesia |
| Continent: | Oceania |
| Coordinate: | - |
| Radius from center (km): | - |
| Period covered by the dataset: | - |
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| Period of data collection: | 1967 to 1988 |
| Period note: | - |
| Permanent link: | https://www.kinsources.net/kidarep/dataset-249-baruya.xhtml |
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| Conditions of use: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
| Other repositories: | www.odsas.net (full original database in restricted access) |
| Dataset history: | - |
| Citation: | - |
| How to cite: | Maurice Godelier (2017), Baruya dataset, https://www.kinsources.net/kidarep/dataset-249-baruya.xhtml |
| Collection notes (circumstances, sources, methods, funding, coverage…): |
Data collected in 1967-1970, 1974, 1978-1980, 1988, mostly by Maurice Godelier and sometimes completed by Jean-Luc Lory and Pierre Lemonnier. Godelier collected these genealogies from men and women from about twenty villages scattered in two valleys of the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea. Coded from original notebooks of the author. |
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| Reference: | - |
| Bibliography: | GODELIER, Maurice, 1969. « Land tenure among the Baruya of New Guinea », Journal of the Papua and New Guinea Society, Vol. 3, n°2, pp.17-24. 1973. « Outils de pierre, outils d’acier chez les Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée ». L’Homme 13(3) : 187-220 (en collab. avec J. Garanger). 1980. « Hiérarchies sociales chez les Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée », Journal de la Société des océanistes. N°69, Tome 36, pp. 239-259. 1982a. La Production des Grands Hommes. Pouvoir et Domination masculine chez les Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée. Paris : Fayard. 1982b. « Social hierarchies among the Baruya of New Guinea », in STRATHERN, Andrew (éd.), Inequality in New Guinea Highlands Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.3-34. 1988. « Trahir le secret des hommes. L’exemple des Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée », Le genre humain, 16-17, 1988: 243-265. 1991a. « An unfinished attempt at reconstructing the social processes which may have prompted the transformation of great-men societies into big-men societies », in GODELIER, Maurice et Marilyn Strathern (eds), Big Men and Great men: Personifications of Power in Melanesia. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, pp.275-304. 1992. « Corps, parenté, pouvoir(s) chez les Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée », Journal de la Société des Océanistes, Vol.14, No.14, pp.3-24. 1997. « Les Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée : formes et étapes du processus d’occidentalisation d’une société tribale », in TCHERKEZOFF, Serge et Françoise Douaire-Marsaudon (eds.), Le Pacifique-Sud aujourd'hui : identités et transformations culturelles. Paris, CNRS Editions, pp.39-57. 2004. Métamorphoses de la parenté. Paris : Fayard. 2009. « Corps, parenté, pouvoir(s) chez les Baruya de Nouvelle-Guinée », in GODELIER, Maurice et Michel Panoff (eds), Le Corps humain, conçu, supplicié, possédé, cannibalisé. Paris : CNRS éditions, pp.29-64. LEMONNIER, Pierre, 1981. « Le commerce inter-tribal des Anga de Nouvelle-Guinée », Journal de la Société des océanistes. N°70-71, Tome 37, pp. 39-75. 1984. « La production de sel végétal chez les Anga (Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée) », Journal d'Agriculture Traditionnelle et de Botanique Appliquée 31(1-2) : 71-126. 1990. Guerres et Festins, Paix, échanges et compétition dans les Highlands de Nouvelle-Guinée. Fondation de la Maison des Sciences de l’Homme, Paris. 1991. « From great men to big men: peace, substitution and competition in the Highlands of New Guinea », in GODELIER, Maurice et Marilyn Strathern, (eds), Big Men and Great men: Personifications of Power in Melanesia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.7-27. 1997. « ‘ Mipela wan bilas’. Identité et variabilité socioculturelle chez les Anga de Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée », in TCHERKEZOFF, Serge et Françoise Douaire-Marsaudon, (eds.), Le Pacifique-Sud aujourd'hui : identités et transformations culturelles. Paris : CNRS Editions, pp.197-243. 1999a. « Agir de concert. La coopération chez les Anga. De la valeur heuristique d’un concept poussiéreux », in JAMARD, Jean-Luc, Anie Montigny, et François-René Picon (eds), Dans le sillage des techniques. Hommage à R. Cresswell. Paris : l’Harmattan, pp.349-368. 1999b. « Femmes et richesses en Nouvelle-Guinée », in DESCOLA, Philippe, Jacques Hamel et Pierre Lemonnier (eds), La production du social. Autour de Maurice Godelier. Paris : Fayard, pp.315-332. LLOYD, Joy A., 1992. A Baruya-Tok Pisin-English Dictionary. Canberra : Pacific Linguistics, Series C – 82. LLOYD, Joy A. and Alan Healey, 1970. « Barua phonems in interpretation », Linguistics, 60, (Ukarumpa, Summer Institute of Linguistics). LLOYD, Richard, 1973. « The Anga language family », in FRANKLIN, K. (éd.), The Linguistic situation in the Gulf District and Adjacent Areas, Papua New-Guinea. Canberra, Linguistic circle of Canberra, Pacific Linguistics, Series C, n° 26: 33-111. LORY, Jean-Luc, 1982. « Les jardins baruya », Journal d’agriculture traditionnelle et de botanique appliquée, 29 (3-4) : 247-274 (n° spécial : Tubercules et Pouvoir). |
| Description: | Collected during long-term fieldwork by Maurice Godelier and built from his fieldwork notes, this data-set concerns the Yipma speaking population of the Baruya (Anga), from the Wonenara and Marawaka valleys, in the province of the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea. The anonymized data-set contains some information regarding the place of residence and age, and specifies the social status of some men (“Great men”). |
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| Individuals | 5016 | Unions | 1961 | Relations | 685 | Generations | 11 |
|---|
| Individuals | 5016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | 2526 | 50.36 | % | |
| Women | 2487 | 49.58 | % | |
| Unknown | 3 | 0.06 | % | |
| Non single men | 1372 | |||
| Non single women | 1553 | |||
| Mean spouse of men | 1.51 | |||
| Mean spouse of women | 1.25 | |||
| Co-husband_relations | 444 | |||
| Co-wife_relations | 893 |
| Unions | 1961 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marriages | 1942 | |||
| Marriages density | 0.77 | % | ||
| Fertile marriages | 1347 | 69.36 | % | |
| Parent child ties | 8777 | |||
| Filiation density | 3.49 | % | ||
| First cousin marriages | 98 | 5.05 | % | |
| Cross (first) cousin marriages | 53 | 2.73 | % | |
| Parallel (first) cousin marriages | 45 | 2.32 | % | |
| Niece/Nephew marriages | 12 | 0.62 | % | |
| Levirate marriages | 138 | 7.11 | % | |
| Sororate marriages | 12 | 0.62 | % | |
| Double or exchange marriages | 254 | 13.08 | % | |
| Double marriages | 20 | 1.03 | % | |
| Exchange marriages | 237 | 12.2 | % | |
| Mean children per fertile couple | 2.66 |
| Depth | 11 | |
|---|---|---|
| Depth mean | 3.02 | |
| Agnatic fratry size mean | 4.21 | |
| Uterine fratry size mean | 3.53 | |
| Components | 21 | |
| Mean components share (agnatic) | 0.22 | % |
| without singleton | 0.95 | % |
| Mean components share (uterine) | 0.13 | % |
| without singleton | 0.34 | % |
| Max components (agnatic) | 8.83 | % |
| Max components (uterine) | 2.99 | % |
.png "Gender BIAS (weight)")
.png "Gender BIAS (net weight)")
.png "Ancestor Chains (degree=3)")
| Scope | Count | Labels |
|---|---|---|
| Corpus | 3 | Kinsources_filter, Kinsources_filter_count, Kinsources permanent link |
| Individuals | 11 | BIRTH_DATE, BIRTH_PLACE, CLAN, CODER, COINITIATED, DEATH_DATE, DEATH_PLACE, GREAT_MAN, LINEAGE, OCCU, TRIBE |
| Scope | Label | Not set | % | set blank | % | Filled | % | Set | % | Max. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CORPUS | Kinsources_filter | 0 | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 1 | 100.00 % | 1 | 100.00 % | 1 |
| CORPUS | Kinsources_filter_count | 0 | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 1 | 100.00 % | 1 | 100.00 % | 1 |
| CORPUS | Kinsources permanent link | 0 | 0.00 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 1 | 100.00 % | 1 | 100.00 % | 1 |
| INDIVIDUALS | BIRTH_DATE | 2585 | 51.54 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 2431 | 48.46 % | 2431 | 48.46 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | BIRTH_PLACE | 1571 | 31.32 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 3445 | 68.68 % | 3445 | 68.68 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | CLAN | 117 | 2.33 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 4899 | 97.67 % | 4899 | 97.67 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | CODER | 5010 | 99.88 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 6 | 0.12 % | 6 | 0.12 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | COINITIATED | 4007 | 79.88 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 1009 | 20.12 % | 1009 | 20.12 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | DEATH_DATE | 4477 | 89.25 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 539 | 10.75 % | 539 | 10.75 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | DEATH_PLACE | 3356 | 66.91 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 1660 | 33.09 % | 1660 | 33.09 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | GREAT_MAN | 4650 | 92.70 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 366 | 7.30 % | 366 | 7.30 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | LINEAGE | 1605 | 32.00 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 3411 | 68.00 % | 3411 | 68.00 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | OCCU | 4596 | 91.63 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 420 | 8.37 % | 420 | 8.37 % | 5016 |
| INDIVIDUALS | TRIBE | 12 | 0.24 % | 0 | 0.00 % | 5004 | 99.76 % | 5004 | 99.76 % | 5016 |
| Control type | Anomaly count |
|---|---|
| AUTO_MARRIAGE | 0 |
| CYCLIC_DESCENT_CASES | 0 |
| FEMALE_FATHERS_OR_MALE_MOTHERS | 0 |
| MULTIPLE_FATHERS_OR_MOTHERS | 0 |
| PARENT_CHILD_MARRIAGES | 0 |
| SAME_SEX_SPOUSES | 0 |
| NAMELESS_PERSONS | 0 |
| UNKNOWN_SEX_PERSONS | 3 |
| UNKNOWN_SEX_PARENTS_SPOUSES | 0 |
| UNKNOWN_RELATIVES | 0 |
| INCONSISTENT_DATES | 0 |
| MISSING_DATES | 0 |
| MISSING_DATES_COMPACT | 0 |
